I don't do this often enough to remember the syntax and usually google gives me more complicated solutions. So this one's for me, but maybe you'll find it useful as well.
select processorCount,count(*) from serverInventory
where status='production'
and os_version like 'Red%'
group by processorCount
order by processorCount
Results will look like this.
2 | 2005 |
4 | 166 |
8 | 59 |
The bit I always forget is to include processorCount before count(*).